Wednesday 22 June 2016

Misuse Mobile Applications

Hey guys! This is our group video. Please do watch it and give it a big thumbs up!!

                   

The need for privacy policies in mobile apps

It is an easy task for the app developer to create a new mobile application during this technology advanced era but is that every apps safe for the user’s privacy? It is important for app developers to know the imperative laws before create an app because it concern to user’s privacy. When the user’s personal information had used by the third parties it can be a serious issue and illegal problem for the app developers and can be sued by the user. So the app developer must set the privacy policy into their apps which informs user about the precise purpose, who will have the data, categories of personal data the app wants to collect and the user’s rights. (Iubenda, n.d)

Read more: Click Here

By: Low Joong Lok

Application Privacy

Mobile application became a trend for online business to connect with their customers and promote their products. Although it brings benefit to the business and customer but it also create a privacy issue. Some of the business shares the customer’s information to the third parties without customer permission and this action against the company privacy policies. Therefore, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) which the independent agency of the United States government proposing significant improvements in the way businesses handle consumer information and changes in the controls consumers should have over their information. The business must follow the 3 top-level maxims: Privacy by design, Simplifying consumer choice and Increasing consumer transparency. So the customer’s information will be more safety after the business has a rigorous policy. (AppPrivacy, n.d)

Read more: Click Here

By: Low Joong Lok

Domestic Abuse goes Digital


Some companies make use of mobile application to gain profit even if it involves immoral behavior from the users. In the article, domestic abusers are able to track down their spouses and spy on their daily activities. This endangers the victims’ lives because every move made is being monitored by their abuser. The victims will not be able to ask for help and be confined by their abusers. The law enforcement were able to stop this particular application. However, this application is just 1 out of 100Billion according to the statistics(The Statistics Portal, 2015). The companies should not earn profit by making other people’s lives suffer.

References:
The Statistics Portal. (2015). Statistics and facts about mobile app usage. [online] Available at: http://www.statista.com/topics/1002/mobile-app-usage/ [Accessed 17 Jun. 2016].

By: Low Joong Lok

Tuesday 21 June 2016

Watch out: Cell phones can be addictive

Image Source
Teenagers nowadays are addicted to mobile application as there are many interesting apps to be explored. This had results in dominated teenager’s daily life activity by interrupting their sleep, work and study. Certain people use smartphones to lift their moods. For such people, losing a phone or having its battery die could cause anxiety or panic. To ensure mobile app do not become an addiction, Parents can enforce a house rule that allows access cell phone only during certain times of the day. (Family Bootcamp, 2016)




Reference: Family Bootcamp. (2016). Teen Cell Phone Addiction. [online] Available at: http://familybootcamp.org/cell-phone-addiction/ [Accessed 22 Jun. 2016].


Read More:Click Here

By: Loo Su Fia

App makers: It’s time to stop exploiting user addiction and get ethical


Image Source
In today world of new technology advancement, mobile device users increase dramatically. Developers build mobile app and create users addiction intentionally in order to create more profit. This had raise the number of “Mobile Addict “as certain apps especially social apps give us hits of dopamine. Excessive used of these app will exhibit brain damage and cause users to mental, physical, and social harm.  Developers should be ethical and protect user’s mental health and well-being by notifying users who uses app excessively with usage report to create self-awareness. Additionally, they can include self-regulation tools which limit user’s time in accessing mobile applications.

Read More:Click Here

By: Loo Su Fia

Smartphone Addiction: Managing your phone usage time


Smartphone addiction is a serious issue since the wide use of mobile application. According to study, 70% of people will check their phone within the moment they wake up everyday. This is a bad habit as it leads to lack of communication with family and friends when users just focus on checking their phone every 15 minutes even in the workplace. There are 3 ways to learn how to manage your smartphone such as be conscious of what feelings that make you want to check your phone and try to find other way to divide your attention, be strong when the phone rings, try to avoid this temptation by putting silent and be disciplined .

Read More: Click Here

By: Loo Su Fia



The Predictive Power Of Location


Image Source
Nowadays, marketer used location as their strategic marketing tools to track on consumer needs from the company websites and mobile application consumer used. It became a powerful source of information about a customer’s position that can be used by marketers to deliver relevant messaging in innovative ways. It became an opportunity for marketers to shape consumer behavior and significantly drive sales. As a results, consumer’s privacy information was divulged.  Consumers’ evaluations of online shopping experiences and repurchase intention were influenced when exposed to information about behavioral tracking practices. To prevent misuse of personal information, government should raise consumer awareness about the risk of mobile app by holding a number of workshops for the consumer groups to explore guidelines to protect consumers' privacy online. Additionally, companies who used aggressive tactics have to be punish according to the law. (Federal Trade Commission, 2016)

Reference: Federal Trade Commission. (2016). Advertising and Marketing on the Internet: Rules of the Road. [online] Available at: https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/business-center/guidance/advertising-marketing-internet-rules-road [Accessed 18 Jun. 2016].

Read more: Click here


By: Loo Su Fia

Copyright law and mobile apps: How can I protect my intellectual property?


There are different types of mobile apps and some of the apps may be worth millions even billions. Therefore, copyright is important for those who created the apps to protect their intellectual property. Based on The Copyright Act 1968, it is able for mobile apps to be copyrighted. There are some basic requirements to make sure that mobile apps are protected by copyright. Firstly, the mobile app must be the result of a person’s own skill and effort. Besides, the app must be novel or original. It is important for the app to demonstrate some utility and function that makes it novel or original. There is no requirement that the app must be purchasable product to be pay for copyright protection because free mobile apps may still be protected if they meet all of the conditions.

Read more: Click Here

 By: Yvonne Tan

10 ingredients that concoct a subconsciously addictive mobile app


Nowadays, people are addicted to different categories of mobile apps. One of the reasons why people will addict to mobile apps is because of “KISS”, the simplicity rules that stand for “Keep it simple, stupid”. When it comes to designing mobile apps, the app inventors have to keep their apps simple so that people will get used to it easily and become addicted. For example is the popular dating app, Tinder. All users only need to swipe left and right according to their interest in the date offered to them by the apps. Besides, mobile apps that are convenient for users will also be addicted too. This is because users can do multitasking at the same time when they are using the mobile apps. For example like playing games with one hand while doing something else.

Read more: Click here

By: Yvonne Tan

Crooks misusing police mobile apps


Mobile phone applications are convenient tools for people to complete different tasks. Besides, it’s easy to install and use when you have a smartphone. In India, the police of Tumakuru had launched a mobile app to the public so people can use this app to report incidents online and get responses immediately. Although it brings benefit to the public but still have some criminal use the police app to hack people’s bank account by entering their phone number in the police app make a false report and get the victim duplicate SIM so the victim would not receive any alert message of money transaction. Therefore the victim money was transferred to the criminal account without and notice. There are some people misuse the mobile apps for crime action when it’s convenient to all users. To solve this issue the police department must discuss with the technical team to improve the app secure. (Gowhar, 2016)

Read more here: Click here
By: Ivan Tang

How safe are your mobile banking apps?

Image Source


People are relying more on using banking apps to do transaction and it is a chance for the fraudster to steal bank customer’s money through banking apps. Fraudster also creates a fake banking apps to steal personal details and use the phone number to access victim financial information. The malware which create by the fraudster will attack the victim banking apps to get personal details and misuse it. To prevent becoming a victim people must download the banking apps from the official channel and be aware of the message send by SMS which ask for bank account number. In addition, the banker can put in six or 4 digit authentication PIN for every customer and auto block the customer who not use the apps for a specific time. It’s a way to protect customer’s privacy. (vishwanathan, 2016)

Read more here: Click here


By: Ivan Tang

Oovoo: Parents claim paedophiles are using smartphone app to target children

Misuse on social media apps also can impact a child's life when the criminal use those apps to allure children and became a harassment issue. Some paedophilia will use the apps to send sexual messages to the children and mislead them. Besides, children use those social media apps to meet strangers and get cheated by them. To prevent this issue parents must filter out inappropriate websites and ensure their child is enough age to join the social networking site. Parents also need to educate their children not to communicate with strangers by using the social media apps and teach them to use the safety function of the apps block the strangers so they can reduce the harassment issues. (GLENDINNING, 2016)


Read more here: Click here



By: Ivan Tang

British mobile phone users’ movements 'could be sold for profit’

Cybercrime use the hacker apps to hack public information and sell it for profit also an issue of misuse mobile apps. The cybercrime also use those information to blackmail people. Some of the mobile apps have location tracking function to provide the user details so the criminal will create the societal problem for instance kidnapping, swindle case and others. The solution of this issue are people close their location tracking function apps and not using the public WIFI to download any apps or register something that use personal details. Besides, mobile company should make contracts available before the point of sale and marketing to let people know what data had been collected and who will be shared with it so the violate personal privacy issues will be lessen. (Gayle, 2016)

Read more here: Click here



By: Ivan Tang

Mobile Addiction


Most of the people are addicted to mobile nowadays. Fingers are hardly remove from scrolling mobile apps, emails and social media. Fortunately, there are few ways to help minimise the usage of mobile.  The article from the given link below introduced 6 apps , which are Offtime, Moment, BreakFree, Flipd, AppDetox and Stay On Task (Goldman,2015). these app has common feature like blocking user from using social media applications with time limit. Once time limit is set, users would not be able to use their phone. It helps users to be more focus on task and avoid distraction from phone and tablets.

Read more here:  click here

By: Chow Suet Li

Privacy Issue


A research from University of California concluded that among 825 mobile applications for iPhone users, 21% forward the ID number, 4% forward the current position and 0.5% copy the address books. As for android users, installing apps requires the permission to access right to data (contacts, photos, location) and will be claimed by the app, or else the app will not be installed. Once installed, the privileges cannot be revoked. Many developers claimed that they do so because they want to ensure the functionality of the app runs smoothly. To solve the issue of data abuse, an app called “SRT AppGuard” is created to show the users on every application they installed and what it accesses to. Privileges can be taken back or given to the respective app at any time by the users. What comes even great is it can be downloaded without any fees charges.


Read more here: click here

By: Chow Suet Li


Mobile Spying



Mobile spying applications are designed for the purpose of child and employee monitoring, but sometimes the purpose extend beyond that. After buying the application, a link is given to be downloaded in the target phone or tablet. When it finishes downloading, the app disappears and works in complete stealth mode without leaving trace behind (Souza, 2016). The user then need to sign into online user account with username and password given by the company. The list of activities that can be monitored are in the article. It could be a law offense if one install monitoring software onto phone which he/she do not own or have proper authorization to install it. A person (over 18 years old) who is being monitored need to be notified or else the user is consider violated the laws. It may be legal for parents to monitor their children through spy app, but ethically it is wrong to monitor them without their consent. One way to eliminate this option is to open a honest, friendly and fair conversation with their children. As for organisation, it can win employee’s hearts if trust is given to them. When their conscience is in charge, it may increase the engagement in productivity. 

Read more here: click here

By: Chow Suet Li

Misuse Of Mobile App Configurations


A Gartner analyst foresee that misconfiguration of mobile applications could produce 75% of mobile security breaches by next year. Instead of technical attacks on mobile devices, data are leaked when the organization are not aware of the misuse of personal cloud services. The cloud service apps in mobiles devices and tablets which used to convey enterprise data may lead to data breaches. Confidential data could be stolen, viewed and used by unknown authority.


With the increasing usage of smartphones and tablets, enterprises are advised to adopt Mobile Device Management (MDM) policy and app shielding to protect confidential data (Varmosi, 2014)

Read more here: click here

By: Chow Suet Li

Federal Legislation Introduced Regarding Mobile Application Privacy

In order to promote transparency and protect the mobile application user’s privacy, The Apps Act had introduced by Georgia Congressman Hank Johnson. The Apps Act are mean for the app developers to provide notice to the apps users when sharing their personal data before collecting the personal data. The notice must include the purpose of collecting and whom is the third party that will receives. App developers need to take responsibility to prevent unauthorized access to the apps user’s personal data and inform the users when they want to stop the mobile apps by deleting their stored personal data (Orzechowski, 2013).

4 Legal Considerations for Building a Mobile App

Legal considerations when developing a mobile application is important to protect the mobile applications from involving in complaints, negative media coverage and lawsuits. Four ways that prevent negative issues to happen are don’t hide the money factor if your application has a charge associated with it, evaluate the data drilling by clearly identify what user data your app is collecting and legalese is bad because lengthy boilerplate terms make the users difficult to understand and ignore it. Therefore, be user friendly way (Hutnik, 2011).

Read more here: http://mashable.com/2011/05/26/mobile-app-legal-tips/#7ksAl_zLHEq5 

By: Edward See Noor Yee

Application misuse is proving hard for IT to spot


Business users are misusing the applications, but IT department finds it difficult to stop them. Users abuse applications for negligent or malicious purposes such as stealing data for sale to other competitors in the market. Besides, users can misuse software in various ways such as view, copy, or print data. Only one in four said they could stop employees copying files. 71% of malicious are caused by neglicience. In site of this, more companies are planning to move their applications to the cloud or break down the users into privileged users and ‘application users’. Only these two users can access to the cloud to prevent leakage of information (Bradburry, 2016).

Read more here: http://www.itworldcanada.com/article/application-misuse-is-proving-hard-for-it-to-spot/375582 

By: Edward See Noor Yee

Misuse of Location Data

The advanced mobile applications able to detect the users current location based using a combination of GPS coordinates with the ID of the nearest mobile tower, called as location data. This may acts as a useful way for users to find way out when they are missing, but this could lead to the invasion of privacy some app providers and developers sell their users' location data to marketing companies for targeted advertising. Several UK regulations are used to protect the users and allow users to setting off their location to hide them in the crowd and protect their privacy (Misuse of Location Data | Taylor Wessing LLP, 2016).

How to get an App Store refund for kids' accidental in-app purchases

In app-purchases have become a thorny issues for customers in Apple’s ecosystem. According to the United States Federal Trade Commission, in-app purchases are made without the knowledge of their parents. Hence, Apple made it easier for the users to recoup the money without any paper works and forms. The users only need to find the receipts from email or iTunes and submit a refund request. To avoid this to happen again, Apple had created few options to make it harder for kids to accidentally make in-app purchases such as it requires password to access (Moren, 2016).

Read more here: http://www.macworld.com/article/2140066/how-to-get-an-app-store-refund-for-kids-accidental-in-app-purchases.html

By: Lau Jing Qi

Internet: Thin line between use and misuse

There is a thin line between use and misuse mobile application as parents often gift their children with communication gadgets to assuage their guilt of spending less time with their children, but they would not understand that this will lead to the misuse of mobile application by their children as they lack of guidance when access through it such as pornography and scam. To create awareness, schools had organized workshops for children and parents regarding the basic precautions. The only solutions for parents to prevent this, they need to explain things from young age and dissuade them from watching objectionable content. Parents should be role model to their child (Nair, 2016).




Social and Mobile Apps Push Back Against FBI Pressure on Encryption

This article mentioned about the escalation between FBI an Apple over the tech grant’s refusal to unlock a terrorist’s Iphone. FBI has been trying to pressure Iphone but Iphone refuse to implement this because it is not safe as when FBI could use the techniques that emulate the generated security keys but others can do the same thing to FBI too. The consequences are hackers can easily hack into anyone mobile application and violate the user’s privacy. Although there are laws to prevent the FBI to hack into the systems, but law may shifts in the future, hence, more advanced technology is needed to block the FBI from hacking (Morrison, 2016).

Read more: Click Here

By: Lau Jing Qi

5 Epic Ways We Misuse Mobile Technology


The five ways of misuse mobile technology are politicians watch explicit materials in parliament, 
people see people’s head and outstretch Ipads during concerts, children misuse the in-app purchase, undated social news and constantly sharing selfies (Lim, 2016). The consequences are bad impact on studies, the students become additive to mobile phones which lead to poor grades. Accidents also occur as drivers play phone while driving and will cause serious health issues (Point, 2015). To solve this, parents should limit the types of apps, parents should educate their children the proper way to use the mobile apps (Life, 2012).

References
Life, T. (2012) How to Prevent your Teen From Misusing Their Cell Phone - This Busy Life, This Busy Life. Available at: http://www.thisbusylife.com/2012/11/12/how-to-prevent-your-teen-from-misusing-their-cell-phone/(Accessed: 18 June 2016).
Point, M. (2015) Positive and negative impact of cell phones, My Essay Point. Available at: http://myessaypoint.com/positive-and-negative-impact-of-cell-phones (Accessed: 18 June 2016).


Monday 20 June 2016

‘Stalker apps’ and GPS allow domestic violence abusers to discover hidden refuges.

Image Source

Refuges that house victim of domestic violence are increasingly being discovered by perpetrators using “stalker apps” and GPS locators hidden in their victim’s phone, cars and others. Through these apps and GPS locators the prey know exactly the locations of their victims. These victims live in fear as there are nowhere to escape from their abusers. The stalking technology cannot be stopped because something as simple as public transport card can locate the users. Hence, the Australian Prime Minister has declared the misuse of technology in domestic violence an issue and promised a national plan. The workers in domestic violence sectors believed education and awareness is the only solutions. 

Read more here: Click here

Posted By: Vivien Ngai

Kid Racks up almost $6,000 on Jurassic World in-app purchases

Nowadays, there are many mobile apps that use in-app purchases. According to news, a 7-year-old boy had nearly spent almost $6,000 in in-app purchases bills, including $2,000 spent in just one hour. He claimed to not be aware that he was spending real money for upgrading dinosaurs on the mobile apps games, Jurassic World. As a consequence of that, his father had run into credit cards problems after got the credit cards bills from the bank. To make sure that kids will not use real money to make in-apps purchase unintentionally, parents should monitor their kids while they are playing mobile apps games. Besides, there should be added a tutorial on setting up parental controls inside the App Store to improve this problem.

Read more : Click Here

By: Yvonne Tan

Rape by mobile messaging


A growing number of underage Malaysian girls are being lured by sexual predators through mobile chat apps and then sexually assaulted. These victims usually going through puberty and experiencing problems which they find it impossible to share with their parents so they turned to strangers to get some comfort. These predators will take advantage of the trust of the victims and lure them out to sexually abuse them. Hence, education is important to stop these sexual crimes on social issues, family should start building open communication with their child and educate them on sex. 

Read more: Click Here

By: Vivien Ngai

How to prevent your teen from misusing their cell phone?

 Image Source


Parents allow their teenager to use cell phone so they can reach them at any time but teenagers often make poor choices when they can use cell phone freely. Parents can use these signs to prevent teenagers to misuse cell phone such as excessive usage, secretive, make calls behind closed door and late night phone calls are some of the warning signs of misusing cell phone. Hence, parents should set ground rules and discuss the appropriate usage with teenagers. Parents should monitor the phone usage at all time with the help of certain mobile applications to enable parents to monitor the child cell phone usage with a simple touch of a button. 


Read more here: Click more here

By: Vivien Ngai

Sexual Predator Warns Parents About ‘KIK’ App

Image Source


‘KIK’ is messaging app that enable a person to contact and chat with random people they prefer based on the criteria they set in the application. A convicted sex offender shares how he easily prey on victim. Through this mobile application function he is able to be anyone he want easily by changing his personal profile and select the age range of those he want to contact, within minutes he is matched with 2 people. The convicted sex offender said he tried to stay away from these easy tools “mobile applications” to prey. Hence, it is safer for parents to make sure their kids do not download these mobile applications such as ‘KIK’.

Read more here: Click more here

By: Vivien Ngai

The young generation are 'addicted' to mobile phones


These days, young people are so addicted to their mobile phones. A study found that, without their mobile phones, they will feel like they have lost a limb. There is a finding by the University of Maryland shows the growing of younger generation depends on the technology and how it become important to them. Many young people have reported to have the symptoms of distress, depression, dependency and addiction when they try to go unplugged the whole day. To improve the problems, there was a “The World Unplugged project” for people to challenge 24 hours without any media. However, more than 50 per cent of them failed this challenge because they feel uncomfortable without their devices.


By: Yvonne Tan

Cyber Restriction: When Your Teen Abuses Their Digital Privileges



Teens nowadays abuse their privileges disregarding the rules and boundaries because of convenience. There are websites to protect the families’ privacy. Different people have different opinions on digital abuse. According to Scheff (2014), there are different ways for a person to abuse their digital privileges. The actions of children may hurt others even though they think nothing of it. Parents should try to understand the way their children are acting and not take extreme actions. Parents should also have more face-to-face contact with their child to teach them the consequences of misusing the digital applications.

Read more here: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/sue-scheff/cyber-restriction-when-your-teen-abuses-their-digital-privileges_b_5339348.html

By: Junne Low